Oxycodone Addiction and Rehabilitation

   Mar. 18, 2015
   24 minute read
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Last Edited: March 17, 2020
Author
Patricia Howard, LMFT, CADC
Clinically Reviewed
Mark Frey, LPCC, LICDC, NCC
All of the information on this page has been reviewed and certified by an addiction professional.

Dangers of Oxycodone Abuse

While prescription use of Oxycodone can help those with severe pain, Oxycodone abuse and addiction can develop in anyone who uses the drug. Any off-prescription use of Oxycodone is considered abuse, including use of the drug without a prescription, using more pills than prescribed for a single dose or taking Oxycodone more often than prescribed.

Many people start using Oxycodone as a prescription drug and slip unknowingly into abuse. Others try Oxycodone without a prescription at all, either getting it from the black market or using someone else’s prescription medication. Oxycodone is available under a few different brand names with different variant additives such as Oxycontin. Oxycontin differs from Oxycodone in that it is an extended-release formulation.

Oxycodone is both physically and psychologically addictive, which makes treatment a necessity. Users quickly develop tolerance to the drug, so the same amount has less of an effect over time. When this happens, some people try upping their dose or taking a second dose soon after the first. Without really being aware of it, the user quickly becomes an abuser and an addict.

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Street Names for Oxycodone

Street names are commonly used when you are buying off the street. Some common street names are:

  • Ox
  • Oxy
  • Perc
  • Roxy
  • Hillbilly Heroin

Oxycodone Effects

Using Oxycodone effects your motor functions and brain activity. You might experience feelings of relaxation and euphoria as well as a reduction in anxiety, but these pleasant sensations are accompanied by other, more dangerous effects. Some side effects of Oxycodone use include nausea, lightheadedness, constipation, dry mouth, dizziness, headaches, and mood swings. The sedating properties of Oxycodone make it dangerous to drive or operate machinery while you’re using the drug. If you drive or use heavy machinery while using you can hurt yourself or others. Oxycodone in high doses can also slow or stop your breathing, cause an irregular heart rhythm, or lead to seizures, all of which can be deadly. As a tolerance starts to build, you are more likely to see the more extreme effects.

Warning signs of Oxycodone abuse in a loved one

Sometimes it can be hard to tell when a friend or loved one is abusing Oxycodone. It is a possibility that your loved one doesn’t even realize it. The line between use and abuse is not always that clear. This could be because the use started with a legitimate prescription or maybe to self-medicate for pain. Regardless of how it started there are somethings you can look for in a loved one’s behavior to help determine if there is a possible addiction.

One sign that is fairly easy to notice is your loved one not being able to stay awake. If the use has escalated you might see him or her nodding out or falling asleep seemly out of nowhere. Drowsiness and a general lack of energy will most likely be seen as well.

Oxycodone can be rough on the stomach, causing an abuser to be nauseous, sometimes to the point of vomiting. This can also affect the person’s apatite, either over eating to counter balance taking pills on an empty stomach, or not eating due to the nausea.

Other things might not be as easy to spot such as headaches or dry mouth. The best way to know for sure, is to talk to your loved one. Not everyone will be honest, but reaching out in a caring way, not from a judgmental place, might give your loved one the opportunity to come clean about his or her addiction.

Factual Dangers: Oxycodone

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